Tenses are an important part of English grammar. In the previous lesson, we talked about the past continuous tense in Urdu which is very helpful for your daily English speaking. Tenses are very important for English learning if you want to speak English in a better way then you must know about the tenses.
In this lesson, you will learn past perfect tense definition examples in Urdu with complete explanations and usage. Here I will provide you with complete details about the past perfect Tense in Urdu stay with us and keep scrolling down.
What is Past Perfect Tense In Urdu?
This tense is used for sentences in which the action has taken place in the past. The impression given in these sentences is that the work was done a long time ago. This tense is also used for things that are in an imperfect state before a certain moment in the past.
یہ ٹینس اُن جملوں کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہےجن میں کام ماضی میں مکمل ہو چکا ہوتا ہےاُ ن جملوں میں تاثر یہ ملتا ہے کہ کام بہت عرصہ پہلے ہو چکا ہوتا تھا۔ یہ ٹینس ان چیزوں کے لیے بھی استعمال ہوتا ہے جو ماضی میں کسی خاص لمحے سے پہلے نامکمل حالت میں ہوں۔
Before Reading This I recommend you Learn The: Past Continuous Tense
اُردو میں پہچان
ان جملوں کے آخر میں” چکا تھا ” چکی تھی ” چکے تھے “کیا تھا ” لیا تھا ” جیسے الفاظ آتے ہیں۔
- We use 3rd Form of verb in this tense.
اس ٹینس میں ہم ورب کی تیسری فارم استعمال کرتے ہیں
- We use helping verb ” Had ” in this Tense to make sentences.
اس ٹینس میں ہم ہیلپینگ ورب یعنی ہیڈ کا استعمال کرتے ہیں۔
Positive Sentences
when we make positive sentence we use Had and 3rd form of verb.
Structure
Subject + Had + 3rd Form of Verb + Object
Examples
| She had finished her work. | وہ اپنا کام کر چکا تھا۔ |
| He had passed the exam. | اس نے امتحان پاس کر لیا تھا |
| She had gone to Multan. | وہ ملتان جا چکی تھی۔ |
| I had given him a pen. | میں نے اُسے ایک پین دیا تھا۔ |
| We had Bought a car. | ہم نے ایک نئی گاڑی خریدی تھی۔ |
| She had spent all the money. | وہ سارے پیسے خرچ کر چکی تھی۔ |
| We had built our house. | ہم اپنا گھر بنا چکے تھے۔ |
| He had cheated me. | اپ نے مجھے دھوکہ دیا تھا۔ |
Before Reading This I recommend you Learn The: Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Negative Sentences
When we make negative sentences in the past perfect Tense we have one change that is we used the Not after the helping verb Had.
Structure
Subject + Had + Not + 3rd Form of Verb + Object
Examples
| She had not gone to school. | وہ سکول نہیں گئی تھی۔ |
| He had not written a letter. | وہ خچ نہیں لکھ چکا تھا۔ |
| She had not reached his home. | وہ اپنا گھر نہیں پہنچ چکی تھی۔ |
| You had not helped me. | ہم نے اُسکی مددنہیں کی تھی۔ |
| We had not seen him. | ہم نے اُسے دیکھا نہیں تھا۔ |
| We had not recognized him. | ہم نے اُسے پہچانا نہیں تھا۔ |
| He had not completed his work. | اس نے اپنا کام ختم نہیں کیا تھا۔ |
| He had not bought a new house. | اس نے نیا گھر نہیں خریدا تھا۔ |
Before Reading This I recommend you Learn The: Present Perfect Tense
Interrogative Sentences
When we make interrogative sentences in the past perfect Tense we have one change: we use the Had before the subject.
Structure
Had + Subject + 3rd Form of Verb + Object
Examples
| had she finished her work. | کیاوہ اپنا کام کر چکا تھی۔ |
| Had he passed the exam? | کیا اس نے امتحان پاس کر لیا تھا۔ |
| Had she gone to Multan? | کیا وہ ملتان جا چکی تھی۔ |
| Had I given him a pen? | کیا میں نے اُسے ایک پین دیا تھا۔ |
| Had we bought a car? | کیا ہم نے ایک نئی گاڑی خریدی تھی۔ |
| Had she spent all the money? | کیا وہ سارے پیسے خرچ کر چکی تھی۔ |
| Had we built our house? | کیا ہم اپنا گھر بنا چکے تھے۔ |
| Had he cheated me? | کیااپ نے مجھے دھوکہ دیا تھا۔ |
